4Cs of Diamonds
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Every diamond has a value and every value is uniquely determined with a grading system based on the 4Cs. The 4Cs are used to classify diamonds on a universally recognised scale. In simple terms, the higher the diamond’s ratings in each of the 4Cs, the higher the cost will be because a high C grading would place it higher on the rarity scale. Once the 4Cs have been determined, a diamond’s value is cast in stone forever and will not diminish over time. As the saying goes “a diamond is forever”. |
Cut
Diamond cut refers to the angles and proportions that made up a diamond. It determines how light enters and leaves the diamond and is directly related to how much fire and brilliance the diamond will exude. Each angle is calculated to capture and refract light at a specific angle such that it reflects back out through the top of the diamond, creating a sparkling effect.
Clarity
Diamond clarity is a measurement of impurities contained within the diamond during its formation. These impurities can be lines of fractures, pockets of air or any external substance that lends it a cloudy appearance. Every diamond is put under the scrutiny of a 10X Magnifying Loupe to determine its clarity rating, which will ultimately affect its price value.
Carat
A diamond’s weight is represented by carats. Universally, one carat is divided up into 100 points. Thus, a diamond weighing 50 points is only half a carat. Carat is a measurement of weight and not size.
Color
Diamond colour is a scaling measurement that determines how colourless a diamond is. Colourless is the best characteristic and will cause its value to increase as it approaches the absolute colourless degree. The transparency of colourless diamonds facilitates the passing of light through it more readily than a coloured diamond, emitting more sparkle and fire.
